Coditional sentences
if - Clauses Type I, II, III
Coditional sentences are also known as conditional clauses or if clauses. They are used to expresess that the action in the main clauses ( without if ) can only take place if a certain condition( in the clauses with if ) is fulfilled. There are three types of Coditional sentences.
A. Coditional sentences Type I
-> it is possible and also very likely that the Coditional will be fulfilled.
From : if + Simple Present, will-Future
Example : if I find her adderes, I'II send her an invitation.
B. Coditional sentences Type II
-> it is possible and also very unlikely that the Coditional will be fulfilled.
From : if + Simple Present, Conditional I ( = would + Infinitive )
Example : if I found her adderes, I'II would send her an invitation.
C. Coditional sentences Type III
-> it is impossible that the condition will be fulfilled because it refers to the past.
From : if + Simple Present, Conditional II ( = would + have + Past Participle )
Example : if I had found her adderes, I would Have send her an invitation.
-> it is impossible that the condition will be fulfilled because it refers to the past.
From : if + Simple Present, Conditional II ( = would + have + Past Participle )
Example : if I had found her adderes, I would Have send her an invitation.
contoh soal dari Coditional sentences
- If I finish the assignment before saturday, I ... ( Submit ) it to my lecture
- If I had seen the concert, I ... ( tell ) you about it last night
- They would call you immediately if the ... ( need ) help
Answer
- Type : Coditional sentences Type I
Answer : I will submit it to my lecturer ( ditambah will )
2. Type : Coditional sentences Type III
Answer : I would have told you about it last night ( ditambah would + have, dan Verb 1 diganti verb 3)
3. Type : Coditional sentences Type II
Answer : If they needed here ( diganti menggunakan verb 3 )
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